IIf You Know a Nurse Getting Paid on a 1099..Send her this before the IRS reads her file for her..
Carlos Samaniego · October 28, 2026 · 4 min read
(And if that nurse is you, read it twice.)
I just got back from the East Coast and I’m still a little high on it.
Two days in a mastermind room in Greenwich, Connecticut. Then up the road to the Coast Guard Academy to watch my daughter Bella play. Two games. Peak week of fall colors. The kind of red and orange we just don’t get out here.
Truly amazing.
Now, back to work. Because something’s been happening at my office that I can’t stop thinking about, and it hits close to home.
Here’s why.
When I was a teenager, I sat around listening to my dad tell stories about being a medic in Vietnam. That did it for me. I wanted to join the Army and be a medic just like him.
In the late ’80s, I did.
When I got out, I went into EMS. Became an EMT with Mercy Ambulance. Spent over a decade running calls in the Inland Empire.
Nurses. Paramedics. EMTs. Docs. First responders.
Those are my people. They’ve been my people for most of my life.
So when they started calling my office, I paid attention.
Lately we’ve been getting a wave of medical professionals reaching out. Specifically nurses. And specifically one kind of nurse.
Travel nurses.
If you’ve never heard the term, these are nurses who take contracts through registries and staffing agencies, bouncing from hospital to hospital to fill gaps wherever a facility is short.
And here’s the part almost nobody told them:
Many of them aren't W-2 employees.
They get paid on a 1099. Which means, in the eyes of the IRS, they’re self-employed.
They own a business. The business is them.
Now get this.
When you’re W-2, your employer does three things for you without you lifting a finger. Withholds federal tax. Withholds state tax. And pays half of your Social Security and Medicare.
On a 1099?
None of that happens.
Every dollar hits the account untouched. It feels like a raise.
It isn’t.
The tax didn’t go anywhere. It just moved from the hospital’s payroll department to the nurse. And nobody told her she’d just been hired as her own payroll department.
Here’s what that looks like in real life:
There’s a second tax she’s probably never heard of. It’s called self-employment tax, and it’s 15.3% stacked on top of regular income tax.
The IRS expects her to mail in money four times a year. Nobody sends a bill. She’s just supposed to know.
That “tax-free housing stipend” the recruiter mentioned? Usually only tax-free in a specific W-2 setup. On a 1099, it’s income until she proves otherwise.
And starting this year, a registry doesn’t even have to send her a 1099 form unless it paid her $2,000 or more. The form stops coming. The tax doesn’t.
Think about who we’re talking about.
Someone working 12s and 24s. Sleeping four hours. Going back. The one everybody leans on.
Her own paperwork? Last thing on the list.
So she misses a year.
And nothing happens.
That’s the dangerous part.
Because the next year slides too. Then another. And the quiet is doing something she can’t see yet.
Let me tell you about one call.
A nurse reached out a few weeks ago. Worked through registries for years. Some assignments W-2, some 1099. Always did her own returns.
Then she missed one. By the time she called, it was four or five years back, and she couldn’t tell me which year was the first.
One more thing. In one of those years she’d claimed “exempt” on her W-4 because she needed the cash.
So that year had nothing withheld. Not on the W-2 side. Not on the 1099 side. Zero.
She asked me one question before anything else:
“Does this sound complicated?”
And I told her the truth.
It sounds complicated because right now it’s a cloud. Once we pull the transcripts and line the years up, it’s a list. A list has a top and a bottom.
We start at the top.
I wasn’t judging her. I’ve been her.
My own tax problems started while I was working at Mercy, for the exact same reason. I was working. I missed a year. Nothing happened.
Now here’s the part I need every 1099 nurse to hear.
When the IRS levies a W-2 paycheck, the law forces them to leave an exempt amount so you can live.
When the IRS levies money a registry owes a contractor?
There is no paycheck exemption. Because it isn’t a paycheck. The levy takes whatever is owed at that moment.
And those unfiled years don’t age out.
They wait. The ten-year collection clock doesn’t even start until a return gets filed.
And if she doesn’t file one, the IRS can file one for her, with no deductions, no expenses, and the worst filing status on the menu.
Every month she waits:
More penalty.
More interest.
One more refund year that quietly expires.
So I wrote something for her.
A full Q&A for travel nurses. 1099 taxes. Self-employment tax. Stipends. The exempt-W-4 trap. What actually happens when the years stack up, and what to do about it.
It’s on the website now. Go Here: https://taxdebtconsultant.com/travel-nurse-taxes
If you know a nurse, send it to her. Travel, registry, per diem, doesn’t matter. If she’s getting paid on a 1099 and isn’t sure where she stands, she needs to read it.
And if that nurse is you, or someone in your house, start with a conversation.
CallTaxEA.com or 909-570-1103
Bring what you have. We’ll tell you what’s missing and what it means.
Diagnose first. Resolve second.
Sincerely,
Carlos Samaniego, EA
The Tax Debt Detective
Former Army medic. Former EMT. Still one of you.
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